{"id":5847,"date":"2019-01-16T11:56:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-16T17:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/?p=5847"},"modified":"2019-01-10T14:56:29","modified_gmt":"2019-01-10T20:56:29","slug":"52-ancestors-3-german-surnames__trashed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/52-ancestors-3-german-surnames__trashed\/","title":{"rendered":"52 Ancestors #3: German Surnames"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/julietarr.com\/genealogy\/blog\/images\/52-Ancestors-2-Those-Elusive-Germans_1176C\/52AncestorsFB.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>Week 3 Prompt:<\/strong> Unusual Name<\/p>\n<p>This week\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amyjohnsoncrow.com\/52-ancestors-in-52-weeks\/\" target=\"_blank\">52 Ancestors<\/a> theme is unusual names. I thought I\u2019d focus on one of my German surnames for this theme. A few years ago, I attended the 2016 Jamboree live stream of Fritz Juengling\u2019s lecture &#8220;German Names: Their Origins, Meanings and Distribution.\u201d It was extremely fascinating and I got all sorts of ideas.<\/p>\n<p>Some of my German surnames are obvious:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u00fcller = occupational surname for a miller\n<li>Schwartz = descriptive surname, probably someone with black hair<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>But other surnames are not so obvious. One in particular always stuck out\u2014Wietzke, which is the maiden name of my third great-grandmother Emilie. It sounded Polish to me, which makes sense since this family came from Bernsdorf in Pommern, which was near Poland, and is now part of Poland. I\u2019ve come across various spellings, including:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vietzke (two sons birth registrations; also other people in the Bernsdorf area)\n<li>Vetzke (other people in the Bernsdorf area)\n<li>Witzke (hers and children\u2019s US records; also other people in the Bernsdorf area)\n<li>Witke (other people in the Bernsdorf area)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>In the records related to Bernsdorf, I\u2019ve also come across several other surnames with the \u201c\u2013ke\u201d suffix, including: Lemke, B\u00f6hnke, Vierke, and Ludke.  <\/p>\n<p>I came across an article about the \u201c\u2013ke\u201d suffix in PERSI, and because it was from a publication that had to do with Pommern, I ordered the article through the Allen County Public Library. In the article, the author states: \u201cI concluded\u2026that the \u2013ke is a diminutive suffix and could be of either Saxon or Wendish origin. \u2026 Diminutive in this sense means \u2018little.\u2019\u201d<span id='easy-footnote-1-5847' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/52-ancestors-3-german-surnames__trashed\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-5847' title='Bob Kramp, \u201c\u201dNames Ending in \u2013ke?,\u201d &lt;em&gt;Die Pommerschen Leute&lt;\/em&gt; 32 (Spring 2009): 7.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>I then found an online article that says that \u201c\u2013ke\u201d is \u201ca Westphalian and Eastphalian diminutive suffix, particularly prevalent in the eastern-most areas near the lands of the Wends and Altmark; thus Lemke, Wilke, Jahnke.\u201d Still confused, I noted the author\u2019s reference to see other suffixes, including \u201c\u2013zke.\u201d This referred me instead to entry for \u201c\u2013ske,\u201d which states: \u201cIn Eastern Pomerania, often substitutes for the Polish \u2013ski particle.\u201d Okay, that made some sense. The author also noted that \u201c\u2013ski\u201d is \u201cfrequently used with a patronymic to denote \u2018son of,\u2019\u201d giving examples, such as Adamski, which would mean son of Adam.<span id='easy-footnote-2-5847' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/52-ancestors-3-german-surnames__trashed\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-5847' title='Theola Walden Baker, \u201cInternal Dialectical Clues in German Surnames,\u201d &lt;em&gt;German Immigrant Ancestors in Syracuse and Onondaga County, New York&lt;\/em&gt; (https:\/\/sites.rootsweb.com\/~mstone\/dialectical.html : accessed 10 January 2019). '><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>It made more sense that the suffix for Wietzke was \u201c\u2013zke\u201d as opposed to \u201c\u2013ke.\u201d But if that\u2019s the case, what does the root \u201cWiet\u201d mean? Is it a name (would make sense if the suffix denotes \u201cson of\u201d)? Is it a word? Is it a place?  <\/p>\n<p>I found an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.behindthename.com\/name\/wiet\/submitted\" target=\"_blank\">entry for Wiet<\/a> at the <em>Behind the Name<\/em> website, which states it\u2019s \u201cmostly used in West Frisian, but can be found in every part of the Netherlands,\u201d a derivative of Wietse. This is a user-submitted entry and I could not find any other corroborating source. Additionally, the area is on the other side of the country, although depending on when the surname was acquired, that could mean nothing.  <\/p>\n<p>I wasn\u2019t able to find a word (other than Dutch for \u201cweed\u201d), so I turned to Meyer\u2019s gazetteer to look for place names. While there were some that began with \u201cwiet\u201d nothing seemed relevant. I did, however, find an entry for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meyersgaz.org\/place\/21030010\" target=\"_blank\">Vietzke<\/a>, which was an estate located at Lake Vietzker near the Baltic Sea. Vietzke, with a population of 352 when the gazetteer was compiled, was in the Kreis of Schlawe in the district of K\u00f6slin. It\u2019s about 50 miles from Bernsdorf. Could the surname be tied to this estate and\/or lake? At this point, I have no idea. But it could be a clue down the road or it could be totally irrelevant.  <\/p>\n<p><strong>Sources<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Week 3 Prompt: Unusual Name This week\u2019s 52 Ancestors theme is unusual names. I thought I\u2019d focus on one of my German surnames for this theme. A few years ago, I attended the 2016 Jamboree live stream of Fritz Juengling\u2019s lecture &#8220;German Names: Their Origins, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[25,26],"tags":[347,394,425],"class_list":["post-5847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genblog","category-personal-research","tag-family-wietzke","tag-location-germanyprussia","tag-theme-52-ancestors","cat-25-id","cat-26-id"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3HcLI-1wj","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5847"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5863,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5847\/revisions\/5863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogy.julietarr.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}